Peel Drill — J-Sail Forestay-Track Peel
Drilled by: Bow + Pit + Trim + Driver. Watch Captain coordinates. Frequency: ×3 in daylight during race week; +1 at dusk if possible. Time box: 30 minutes per attempt (10 min execution + briefing + debrief).
TL;DR
- Objective: clean J1↔J2↔J3 peel under 10 minutes by race start.
- Pass criteria: no halyard wrap, no bolt-rope bind, "trimmed" callout under 10 min, no steering roundup.
- Failure to pass after 3 attempts → flag at T-3 brief; re-drill or accept slower polar plan inside the Stream.
- Peel-side rule is verbal: "halyard on starboard, active is on port" — every hoist.
- Layered foil: new sail's bolt-rope feeds into the opposite-side groove of the twin-groove foil while old sail keeps flying.
Setup
- Wind 8–14 kts, flat-to-moderate sea state
- Active sail flying (J1 or J2 typical)
- Target sail bagged, on deck, forward
- Both J-halyards inspected; backup halyard tail on its correct side
- WC briefs: "J1 to J2 peel; Pit pre-rigs Sec J1 halyard starboard; Bow loads new sail on starboard-side groove; Driver hold 195°."
Procedure (six-step contract)
- Brief — WC names: "J1 to J2 peel; Pit pre-rigs Sec J1 halyard starboard; Bow loads new sail on starboard-side groove; Driver hold 195°, ±5°; Trim holds old sheet until new sail loaded."
- Assign — each crew confirms role out loud.
- Pre-rig confirm:
- Pit: "halyard ready, starboard"
- Bow: target sail forward, hydraulic donut visible on tack
- Trim: "old sheet at trim, new sheet ready"
- Execute:
- Bow goes forward, clipped to jackline
- Bow feeds new sail's bolt-rope into opposite-side groove (starboard — unused)
- Bow confirms tack engaged: "made"
- Pit echoes: "made — hoist"
- Pit takes up halyard hand-over-hand → winch; Bow feeds bolt-rope as sail rises
- Sail at masthead: Pit engages clutch, physically checks handle, calls "halyard tight"
- Trim sees new sail load; sheets to working trim; calls "trimmed"
- Pit lowers old halyard at controlled rate
- Bow drops old sail, pulls bolt-rope out of groove, bags, clears foredeck; calls "clear"
- Confirm — WC logs completion time, sail condition, any issues.
- Debrief — what to fix next time.
Pass Criteria
- [ ] "Halyard tight" within 10 minutes
- [ ] No halyard wrap at masthead
- [ ] No bolt-rope bind in groove
- [ ] Driver held heading within ±5° throughout
- [ ] Trim's pace matched Bow's drop — old sail did not flog
- [ ] Bow's "made" preceded "hoist" (sequence not inverted)
- [ ] New sail trimmed to working position immediately after load
- [ ] Foredeck clear before WC closes the drill
Common Failures
| Failure | Root cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Halyards crossed at masthead | Peel-side rule skipped | Verbal port/starboard confirmation with Bow before every hoist |
| Bolt-rope binds in groove | Bow didn't feed cleanly or groove obstructed | Inspect both grooves at watch handoff; slow the feed |
| Tack not seated | "Made" called without physical verification | Say "made" only after seeing donut seated / Tylaska locked |
| Old sail flogs mid-peel | Trim eased old sheet too early | Hold old sheet until you SEE new sail bearing load |
| Driver bobble | Heading not locked or shift >tolerance | Lock heading at briefed value; ignore shifts <15° / <2 min |
| Clutch slipping after hoist | Pit didn't physically verify clutch handle | Physical check after every hoist before "halyard tight" |
Cross-references
- Bow Playbook — J-sail peel
- Pit Playbook — J-sail peel
- Trim Playbook — J-sail peel
- Driver Playbook — Per-maneuver driver guidance
- Watch Captain Playbook — Six-step maneuver coordination
- First time offshore at night is not the time to learn a peel — this drill is the antidote.